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Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 1990;33(6): 1078-86. |
Auditory Brainstem Response Evoked by Electrical Stimulation(1) |
Chong Sun Kim, MD, Myung Whun Sung, MD, and Kwan Taek Noh, MD |
Department of Otolaryngology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Korea |
電氣刺戟에 의한 腦幹誘發反應의 特性에 대한 硏究(1) |
金宗善 · 成明勳 · 盧寬澤 |
서울大學敎 醫科大學 耳鼻咽喉科學敎室 |
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ABSTRACT |
The electrically-evoked auditory brainstem response(EABR) was successfully obtained, using an equipment made by the authors. Charge-coupled biphasic electrical stimuli were applied by extracochlear stimulation(on the promontory) or intracochlear stimulation(into the scala tympani). Several characteristics of EABR were observed as follows ; 1) EABR was obtained more easily by intracochlear stimulation than extracochlear stimulation. 2) Waves of EABR appeared 1.5 to 2.0 msec earlier than those of the acoustically-evoked brainstem response. 3) Wave I was not observed due to electrical stimulation, whereas wave III and IV were consistently obtained, giving input-output function curves. 4) It is stressed that artifacts of electrical stimulation and myogenic response should be eliminated to get the EABR.
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