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Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 1986;29(6): 763-71. |
Clinical Study on the Otogenic Brain Abscess |
Chong Sun Kim, MD, Yong Jae Kim, MD, and Hong Ki Kim, MD |
Department of Otolaryngology, College of medicine, Seoul National University, Korea |
耳性 腦膿瘍의 臨床的 考察 |
金宗善 · 金容載 · 金弘基 |
서울大學校 醫科大學 耳鼻咽喉科學敎室 |
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ABSTRACT |
Fourteen cases of otogenic brain abscess operated at the department of otolaryngology and neurosurgery from Feb. 1978 to Nov. 1985 were studied in clinical view point. Most of the cases were under 30 years of age(78.6%). Underlying middle ear pathology showed cholesteatomatous otitis media(9 cases) and non-cholesteatomatous otitis media(5 cases). The sites of predilection for brain abscess were temporal lobe(6 cases) and cerebellum(7 cases). Headache was by far the most frequent symptom, spinal tapping revealed increased intracranial pressure and leukocytosis. On bacteriologic test, Proteus, Pseudomonas, anaerobes and Aspergillus were cultured in order of frequency. Mortality rate was 14% and postoperative neurologic deficit was present in 25%.
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