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Korean Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery > Epub ahead of print

doi: https://doi.org/10.3342/kjorl-hns.2023.01088    [Epub ahead of print]
The Effect of a Dummy Nose Model as an Educational Tool for Rhinoplasty Beginners
Minju Kim1,2 , Seung-No Hong1 , The Korean Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Soo Whan Kim3 , Tae-Bin Won2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
2Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
3Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea
코 성형 초심자를 위한 교육 도구로써 더미 코 모델의 효과
김민주1,2 , 홍승노1 , 대한안면성형재건학회, 김수환3 , 원태빈2
1서울대학교 의과대학 보라매병원 이비인후과학교실
2서울대학교 의과대학 서울대학교병원 이비인후과학교실
3가톨릭대학교 의과대학 서울성모병원 이비인후과학교실
Correspondence  Soo Whan Kim ,Tel: +82-2-2258-6214, Fax: +82-2-535-1354, Email: kshent@catholic.ac.kr
Tae-Bin Won ,Tel: +82-2-2072-4037, Fax: +82-2-745-2387, Email: binent@hanmail.net
Received: 23 October 2023; Revised: December 16, 2023   Accepted: 20 December 2023.  Published online: 27 June 2024.
*Minju Kim and Seung-No Hong contributed equally to this work.
ABSTRACT
Background and Objectives
Sufficient training is essential before starting rhinoplasty due to the nature of the surgery, and how to effectively teach rhinoplasty is a major issue in otolaryngology education. The Korean Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstruction Surgery conducts an annual rhinoplasty hands-on course using a silicone model. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the course using a dummy nose model in rhinoplasty education.
Subjects and Method
The annual rhinoplasty hands-on course for beginners was conducted as a dry laboratory surgical simulation equipped with adequate surgical instruments for rhinoplasty. A commercialized silicone nose model for rhinoplasty was provided to each of the 15 trainees and instructors. A 5-point Likert scale questionnaire was given before and after the course.
Results
The 15 trainees, consisted of 9 otorhinolaryngology specialists, 5 residents, and 1 private physician. Of the responses, 92.8% were positive about the similarity between the dummy and real human tissue. A step-by-step evaluation was conducted: trainees and instructors were most satisfied with osteotomy, giving it the highest score. After the course, the trainees responded that their knowledge and skills in rhinoplasty improved. Of the trainees, 86.6% answered that they were either strongly or very strongly confident about the rhinoplasty procedure. Instructors evaluated the courses as suitable for rhinoplasty education.
Conclusion
The rhinoplasty hands-on course using silicone model anatomically similar to human tissue allows trainees to practice major steps of rhinoplasty in a relatively safe and clean way and can be a useful tool for educating rhinoplasty beginners.
Keywords: Education Rhinoplasty Training, simulation
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